Abstract

Iranian Shiite geopolitical theories aimed at forming a transnational ideological project in order to unite the Islamic world and the formation of Iran military and ideological strategically allies in addition to Iran’s nuclear ambitions have shaken the regional alliances system. Adapting to a radical change in regional policy and security requires the use of a counter-bloc strategy with account for questions regarding the structure, formation, motivation, and risk involved with counter-bloc to Iran. For countries with a Sunni ideology, this stage requires reformulating and upgrading their strategy with a regional ally characterized by hostility to Iran and loyalty to USA, in addition to military, nuclear and cyber capabilities and global support to form a counter-bloc. Israel, a historical enemy of the Arab nation became the best option. Turkey’s absence within this structure may impede the success or continuity of the strategy of the counter-Iran bloc.

Keywords

  • : Arab-Israeli normalization
  • Regime security
  • Sunni Arab state
  • USA
  • KSA
  • Palestinian issue

References

  1. - Harry R. Yarger, Strategic Theory of for the 21st Century: The Little Book on Big Strategy ,: Strategic Studies Institute, February 2006 , p. 2. https://www.files.ethz.ch/isn/20753/Strategic%20Theory%20for%20the%2021st%20Century.pdf
  2. - Martin S. Indyk, 6 elements of a strategy to push back on Iran’s hegemonic ambitions, March 29, 2017, https://www.brookings.edu/blog/markaz/2017/03/29/6-elements-of-a-strategy-to-push-back-on-irans-hegemonic-ambitions/
  3. - Payam Mohseni and Hussein Kalout, Iran's Axis of Resistance Rises How It's Forging a New Middle East, Foreign affairs. January 24, 2017, https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/iran/2017-01-24/irans-axis-resistance-rises
  4. - Ryan, Curtis R. (1995) Shifting Arab Alignments: Jordan in Inter-Arab Politics, 1971-1991, Ph.D. dissertation, Uni-versity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
  5. - U.S. Relations With Israel , US department of state, JANUARY 20, 2021, https://www.state.gov/u-s-relations-with-israel/
  6. - YASMINE FAROUK, What Would Happen If Israel and Saudi Arabia Established Official Relations?, OCTOBER 15, 2020, https://carnegieendowment.org/2020/10/15/what-would-happen-if-israel-and-saudi-arabia-established-official-relations-pub-82964