Abstract
This study aims to examine the impact of harmonious passion, competence, and Islamic work ethics on teacher performance, with organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) serving as a mediator. It focuses on the Al-Azhar Aceh Social Education and Prophecy Foundation, which operates three Islamic schools in Banda Aceh. The target population includes all teachers at the Al-Azhar schools, comprising kindergarten, elementary, and junior high school educators, totaling 154 individuals. A census technique was employed for sample selection, meaning the entire population was included as the sample. Data analysis was conducted using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings reveal that harmonious passion, competence, and Islamic work ethics have a significant impact on OCB; furthermore, harmonious passion and competence, along with OCB, significantly affect teacher performance, though Islamic work ethics do not. Additionally, OCB mediates the effects of harmonious passion, competence, and Islamic work ethics on teacher performance.
Keywords
References
- Basori, M. A. N., Prahyawan, W., & Kamsin, D. (2017). Pengaruh Kompetensi Pegawai Dan Lingkungan Kerja Dan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Melalui Motivasi Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Riset Bisnis Dan Manajemen Tirtayasa, 1(2), 149–157. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.48181/jrbmt.v1i2.3149DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Butar, N. Y., Bross, N., & Kanto, D. S. (2020). What Drives Teaching Performance at School? The Determinants of School Teacher Performance. Journal of Economics and Business, 3(4), 1624–1630. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1992.03.04.308DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Dhermawan, A. A. N. B., Sudibya, I. G. A., & Utama, I. W. M. (2012). Pengaruh Motivasi, Lingkungan Kerja, Kompetensi, Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Dan Kinerja Pegawai Di Lingkungan Kantor Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Provinsi Bali. Matrik: Jurnal Manajemen, Strategi Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 6(2), 173–184.Google Scholar ↗
- Fadhlurrohman, A., & Mas’ud, F. (2022). The Effect of Islamic Work Ethics and Islamic Organizational Culture on Employee Performance. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal, 5(2), 9327–9336. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i2.4720DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Farid, T., Iqbal, S., Jianhong, M., Mushtaq, T., & Mehmood, Q. (2017). Effect Of Islamic Work Ethics On Employees Work Engagement And Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Psychologia, 60(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2117/psysoc.2018-001DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Fawwaz, R. R., & Andriyani. (2023). Analisis Pengaruh Harmonious Passion Dan Obsessive Passion Terhadap Employee Job Performance (Studi pada Karyawan PT. X Tangerang). Diponegoro Journal of Management, 12(1), 1–14.Google Scholar ↗
- Idris, Nanang, Soetjipto, B. E., & Supriyanto, A. S. (2021). Predicting factors of organizational citizenship behavior in Indonesian nurses. Heliyon, 7(12), e08652. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08652DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Lay, Y., Basana, S. R., & Panjaitan, T. W. S. (2019). The Effect of Organizational Trust and Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Employee Performance. The 1st International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities, 1–7. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20207601058DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Margaretha, M., & Wicaksana, A. (2020). The Relationship between Person Organization Fit Toward Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Experiences from Student Activity Organization Members. International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration, 6(3), 43–49. https://doi.org/10.18775/ijmsba.1849-5664-5419.2014.63.1004DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Mauliza, P., Yusuf, R., & Putra, T. R. I. (2016). Pengaruh Etos Kerja Islami dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Terhadap Komitmen Organisasional Serta Implikasinya Pada Kinerja Pegawai Wilayatul Hisbah Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam, 2(2), 185–200. https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/jped.v2i2.6693DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Monica, & Prasetya, W. (2015). Analisa Pengaruh Passion dan Worker Engagement terhadap Motivasi Kerja dan Potensi Individu (Studi Kasus : pada PT. Asjaya Indosurya Securities). Seminar Nasional Sains Dan Teknologi, 1–7.Google Scholar ↗
- Mulyadi, A., & Suryani, A. I. (2019). Pengaruh Passion Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Dimediasi Oleh Organizational Commitment Pada Guru Sma Negeri 5 Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Manajemen, 4(2), 287–302. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24815/jimen.v4i2.10989DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Mulyasa. (2007). Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah. PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.Google Scholar ↗
- Organ, D. W. (2015). Organizational Citizenship Behavior (Second). Elsevier Ltd.Google Scholar ↗
- Pacher, C., Woschank, M., & Zunk, B. M. (2024). The Impact of Competence on Performance in Industrial Engineering and Management: Conceptualization of a Preliminary Research Model. Procedia Computer Science, 232, 794–803. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.01.079DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Qalati, S. A., Ostic, D., Sulaiman, M. A. B. A., Gopang, A. A., & Khan, A. (2022). Social Media and SMEs’ Performance in Developing Countries: Effects of Technological-Organizational-Environmental Factors on the Adoption of Social Media. Sage Open, 12(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221094594DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Scales, A. N., & Brown, H. Q. (2020). The effects of organizational commitment and harmonious passion on voluntary turnover among social workers: A mixed methods study. Children and Youth Services Review, 110, 104782. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.104782DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Trigunajasa, S., Sularso, R. A., & Titisari, P. (2017). Pengaruh Tipe Kepribadian Komitmen Organisasi Motivasi Terhadap Organization Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Dan Kinerja Petugas Di Taman Wisata Alam Kawah Ijen. Bisma: Jurnal Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 11(3). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19184/bisma.v11i3.6472DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Udin, Dananjoyo, R., Shaikh, M., & Linarta, D. V. (2022). Islamic Work Ethics, Affective Commitment, and Employee Performance in Family Business: Testing Their Relationships. Sage Journals, 12(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221085263DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Usmani, S. (2024). Perceptions of politics and knowledge sharing: Moderating role of Islamic work ethic in the Islamic banking industry of Pakistan. Heliyon, 10(18). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37032DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Vallerand, R. J., & Houlfort, N. (2019). Passion for Work: Theory, Research, and Applications. Oxford Academic. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190648626.001.0001DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Vuong, T. D. N., & Nguyen, L. T. (2022). The Key Strategies for Measuring Employee Performance in Companies: A Systematic Review. Sustainability, 14(21), 14017. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/su142114017DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Wibowo. (2019). Perilaku Dalam Organisasi (2nd ed.). Raja Grafindo Persada.Google Scholar ↗
- Xu, A., & Ye, L. (2014). Impacts of teachers’ competency on job performance in research universities with industry characteristics: Taking academic atmosphere as moderator. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 7(5), 1283–1292. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3926/jiem.1261DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Yang, X., & Kaiser, G. (2022). The impact of mathematics teachers’ professional competence on instructional quality and students’ mathematics learning outcomes. Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cobeha.2022.101225DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗
- Zainal, V. R., Ramly, M., Mutis, T., & Arafah, W. (2015). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Untuk Perusahaan : Dari Teori ke Praktik. In Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persadi (Edisi Keti). Rajawali Pers.Google Scholar ↗