Development Model for Creative Economy Based on Local Wisdom: The Case of Songkok Recca in South Sulawesi Province

Akhmad; Amir; Buyung Romadhoni; Anwar Hafid; Muhammad Al-khahfi Akhmad

doi:10.18535/ijsrm/v13i06.em06

Abstract

This research analyzes the potential development of a creative economy based on local wisdom through a case study ofsongkok recca craftsmanship in Awangpone District, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach, the study identifies production structures, traditional marketing patterns, and sustainability challenges within this craft industry. Through comprehensive SWOT analysis, a quadruple helix-based development model is formulated that integrates the roles of government, academia, business actors, and communities within the creative economy ecosystem. The findings indicate that digital transformation, preservation of traditional knowledge, raw material conservation programs, and quality standardization based on geographical indications are key components in the development strategy. This model demonstrates how local wisdom values can be integrated into a contemporary creative economy framework to create sustainable enterprises that maintain cultural identity while remaining responsive to global market dynamics.

Keywords

creative economylocal wisdomsustainabilitysongkok reccaquadruple helix

References

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[refR-1] Akhmad, Amir, Asdi, Arniati, Muhammad Yunus Ali, Muhammad Syukur. 2020. The Development Prospect of the Pinisi Vessel Industry in the Bulukumba Regency Indonesia. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change. Volume 12, Issue 10. Pp. 183-194. www.ijicc.net.Google Scholar ↗

[refR-2] Bekraf. (2019). Rencana Strategis Badan Ekonomi Kreatif 2015-2019. Badan Ekonomi Kreatif Indonesia.Google Scholar ↗

[refR-3] Carayannis, E. G., & Campbell, D. F. (2009). 'Mode 3' and 'Quadruple Helix': Toward a 21st century fractal innovation ecosystem. International Journal of Technology Management, 46(3/4), 201–234. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTM.2009.023374DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗

[refR-4] Dahliani, D., Soemarno, I., & Setijanti, P. (2015). Local wisdom in built environment in globalization era. International Journal of Education and Research, 3(6), 157–166.Google Scholar ↗

[refR-5] De Beukelaer, C. (2015). Developing cultural industries: Learning from the palimpsest of practice. European Cultural Foundation.Google Scholar ↗

[refR-6] Etzkowitz, H., & Leydesdorff, L. (2000). The dynamics of innovation: From national systems and "Mode 2" to a Triple Helix of university–industry–government relations. Research Policy, 29(2), 109–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-7333(99)00055-4DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗

[refR-7] Fahmi, F. Z., McCann, P., & Koster, S. (2017). Creative economy policy in developing countries: The case of Indonesia. Urban Studies, 54(6), 1367–1384. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098015620529DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗

[refR-8] Hesmondhalgh, D. (2020). The cultural industries (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.Google Scholar ↗

[refR-9] Howkins, J. (2001). The creative economy: How people make money from ideas. Penguin UK.Google Scholar ↗

[refR-10] Idris, M., Mustari, M., & Akib, H. (2018). Entreprenurial characterization of Buginese in the handicraft sector. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 20(3), 72–77.Google Scholar ↗

[refR-11] Kusumastuty, K., Handayani, W., & Budi, S. (2022). Quadruple helix collaboration model for sustainable creative industry development: A case study from East Java, Indonesia. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 37(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.22146/jieb.71622DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗

[refR-12] Leksono, S. M., Rustaman, N., & Redjeki, S. (2018). The effect of local wisdom-based environmental education on environmental awareness and conservation attitudes. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25(22), 24142–24149. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-2487-zDOI ↗Google Scholar ↗

[refR-13] Nilasari, P. F., Hidayat, W., & Purwanto. (2022). Competitive advantage of cultural-based creative products in global market: A systematic review. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 940(1), 012078. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/940/1/012078DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗

[refR-14] Permatasari, A., Dhewanto, W., & Dellyana, D. (2022). Quadruple helix roles in rural creative industry development: Evidence from traditional craft industry in Indonesia. Journal of Rural Studies, 89, 138–149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2022.01.012DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗

[refR-15] Potts, J., & Cunningham, S. (2008). Four models of the creative industries. International Journal of Cultural Policy, 14(3), 233–247. https://doi.org/10.1080/10286630802281780DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗

[refR-16] Simatupang, T. M., Rustiadi, S., & Situmorang, D. B. M. (2020). Enhancing the competitiveness of the creative services sectors in Indonesia. In S. Tih & K. M. Ahmad (Eds.), Developing ASEAN's creative economy (pp. 125–153). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3628-9_9DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗

[refR-17] Suryana, S. (2018). Cultural values, indigenous knowledge, and traditional wisdom in enhancing sustainable development: A case study in traditional batik industry in Indonesia. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 9(8), 1680–1689. https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v9.8(32).09DOI ↗Google Scholar ↗